John Furphy
blacksmith, inventor, businessman
17th June 1842 �
23rd September 1920
A Furphy Water Cart
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John Furphy set up a blacksmith's forge in
Shepparton in 1873. At this establishment he produced a range of
agricultural equipment, much of it of his own design or invention.
The best known of his products was the 'Furphy Water Cart' (see picture
on right) which came into its own during the First World War. In the
battlefields of Europe. Often the only source of water for the Australian
troops was the Furphy Water Cart. Diggers would gather around the carts,
much the same way that modern day office workers might gather around the
water cooler or coffee machine, and yarns would be exchanged and 'news' of
dubious veracity provided by the cart drivers who had come in from a
different area of the front. Over time, an unfounded rumour became known in
Australian vernacular as "a Furphy" and the expression is still commonly
used today. (See our Melbourne
Quiz for other Victorians whose names have entered the language.)
Nowadays those interested in unsubstantiated rumours usually subscribe to
high profile email newsletters. We should also mention that, although there
seems no dispute that the colloquial word "Furphy" is related to Furphy's
liquid cartage equipment, it may have a less savoury origin. Furphy's carts
were also used to remove liquid sewerage from the front lines in WWI and it
may be this function (and content) was the original source of the slang
"Furphy"
Furphy's water carts always had a phrase or homily cast into their back
panels. A typical one reads:
GOOD BETTER BEST - NEVER LET IT REST,
TILL YOUR GOOD IS
BETTER,
AND YOUR BETTER - BEST
You can find Furphy equipment on display at many
history & heritage
festivals around Victoria and particularly at the
Echuca Steam & Horse Festival.
John's brother Joseph wrote under the name of Tom Collins and his novel
Such is Life is so important that we have listed
Joseph Furphy among our
200 Significant Australians.
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